Surah An-Nas translation and meaning details of the quran
Surah An-Nas is the 114th and final chapter of the Quran. It is a short chapter of six verses and is commonly recited by Muslims for protection and spiritual guidance. “An-Nas” translates to “Mankind” in English, and Surah An-Nas of the Quran is a supplication seeking refuge in Allah from the whispers of Satan and other evil influences.
Arabic Text of Surah An-Nas
- قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ النَّاسِ
Qul a’udhu birabbi annas
Translation: Say, “I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind, - مَلِكِ النَّاسِ
Maliki annas
Translation: The King of mankind, - إِلَٰهِ النَّاسِ
Ilahi annas
Translation: The God of mankind, - مِن شَرِّ الْوَسْوَاسِ الْخَنَّاسِ
Min sharri alwaswasil khannas
Translation: From the evil of the whisperer who withdraws, - الَّذِي يُوَسْوِسُ فِي صُدُورِ النَّاسِ
Alladhi yuwaswisu fee sudoor in-nas
Translation: Who whispers in the hearts of mankind, - مِنَ الْجِنَّةِ وَالنَّاسِ
Minal jinnati wannas
Translation: Among jinn and among mankind.”
Meaning and Significance of Surah An-Nas
- Seeking Refuge in Allah: Surah An-Nas emphasizes turning to Allah, the Lord of all mankind, for protection. It begins by recognizing Allah as the sole Lord, King, and God of humanity, indicating that only He has power over everything in creation.
- Protection Against Evil Whispers: The surah specifically asks for protection from “the whisperer who withdraws.” This is often interpreted as Satan or other malicious forces that attempt to lead people astray through negative thoughts or harmful intentions.
- Influence on the Heart: Surah An-Nas points out that evil influences can impact the “hearts” of people, emphasizing the importance of keeping one’s thoughts and emotions protected through remembrance of Allah. It also serves as a reminder of the constant presence of such influences and the need to remain vigilant.
- Protection from Both Jinn and Humans: The surah concludes by specifying that these whispers can come from both “jinn” (unseen spiritual beings) and “mankind.” This dual aspect indicates that harm can originate from both visible and invisible sources, reinforcing the need for divine protection.
Usage and Recitation in Daily Life
Surah An-Nas is often recited along with Surah Al-Falaq (the preceding chapter) for protection from harm. These two surahs together are known as “Al-Mu’awwidhatayn” (the chapters of seeking refuge) and are commonly recited before sleeping, when feeling anxious, or to ward off negative influences.
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